ENBD bile juice cytology found no evidence of malignancy in any patient ... The authors cautioned that ENBD caused patient discomfort and that there was a risk of self-removal, but they concluded that ...

Bile duct inflammation and scarring, known as cholangiopathies, can disrupt bile flow, leading to liver damage and ...

Bear bile has been used for thousands of years in traditional Asian medicine. It contains high levels of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) known to be useful for treating liver and gall bladder conditions.